(traning CCNA Nixtrain) cara konfigurasi ospf

(traning CCNA Nixtrain) cara konfigurasi ospf

23.01
(traning CCNA Nixtrain) cara konfigurasi ospf
  • OSPF
OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) adalah routing protocol yang secara umum bisa digunakan oleh router lainnya (cisco, juniper, huawei, dll), maksudnya dari keterangan diatas bahwa routing protocol OSPF ini dapat digunakan seluruh router yang ada di dunia ini bukan hanya cisco, tetapi seluruhnya dapat mengadopsi routing protocol OSPF.
  • Tujuan
    1. cara konfigurasi OSPF
    2.  untuk memilih hubungan master dan slave serta menetapkan urutan yang dipilih oleh master
  • Alat
    1. PC
    2. Packet tracer
  • Cara membuantnya
  1. pertama kita membuat topologinya seperti dibawah ini
  2. kemudian kita setting routernya
    R1
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0
    Router(config-if)#ip address 172.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#ex
    Router(config)#int fa0/1
    Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    R2
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0
    Router(config-if)#ip add 172.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#ex
    Router(config)#int fa0/1
    Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    R3
    Router>
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0
    Router(config-if)#ip add 172.168.1.3 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#ex
    Router(config)#int fa0/1
    Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    R4
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0
    Router(config-if)#ip add 172.168.1.4 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#ex
    Router(config)#int fa0/1
    Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    R5
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0
    Router(config-if)#ip add 172.168.1.5 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#ex
    Router(config)#int fa0/1
    Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    R6
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0
    Router(config-if)#ip add 172.168.1.6 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#ex
    Router(config)#int fa0/1
    Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.6.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    R7
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0
    Router(config-if)#ip add 172.168.1.7 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#ex
    Router(config)#int fa0/1
    Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.7.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
  3. kemudian kita konfigurasi ospf nya kembali ke router 1 tadi
    Router 1 ospf
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#router ospf 100
    Router(config-router)#172.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#network 172.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#end
    Router 2 ospf
    Router(config-router)#ex
    Router(config)#router ospf 100
    Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#network 172.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#end
    Router 3 Ospf
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#router ospf 100
    Router(config-router)#network 172.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#end
    Router 4 ospf
    Router(config)#router ospf 100
    Router(config-router)#network 172.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#end
    Router 5 ospf
    Router(config)#router ospf 100
    Router(config-router)#network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#network 172.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#end
    Router 6 ospf
    Router>en
    Router#conf
    Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#router ospf 100
    Router(config-router)#network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#network 172.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#end
    Router#
    Router 7 ospf
    Router(config)#router ospf 100
    Router(config-router)#network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#network 172.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
    Router(config-router)#end
    Router#
  4. kemudian kita isikan ipnya
    misal PC-1
    Ip 192.168.1.2
    subnet mask 255.255.255.0
    Gateway 192.168.1.1
    PC 3
    ip 192.168.1.3
    subnet mask 255.255.255.0
    Gateway 192.168.3.1
  5. kemudiann kita cek
  6. selamat mencoba
  • Hasil & kesimpulan
pada anda memasuka ospf yang buat jembatan ospf sebaiknya kalian masukkan yang terakhir mending anda masukkan gateway ip anda dlu
  • kenapa dan cara mendapatkan network 0.0.0.255?
 wildcard mask menggunakan biner 1 atau 0 untk memfilterkan ip address individual atau grup untuk diijinkan atau ditolak akses persamaanya
cara mendapatkan Begini
255.255.255.255      
255.255.255.0
----------------------------- --
0.0.0.255
contoh lain :
255.255.255.255
255.255.255.250
------------------------------ --
0.0.0.5
  • Refrensi
-CCNA
-Nixtrain
-Wiki Indo

























































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